DOH: Rat lungworm disease confirmed in adult on Kauai - Honolulu Star-Advertiser

The Hawaii Department of Health reports a confirmed case of rat lungworm disease on Kauai, highlighting ongoing public health concerns about this parasitic infection endemic across Hawaiian islands.

A Kauai resident developed neuroangiostrongyliasis after likely ingesting infected slugs or snails, experiencing severe symptoms including headaches, nausea, and neck stiffness. This marks the fourth confirmed case in Kauai County since 2014, while Hawaii County accounts for 84% of the state's 102 total cases. The parasitic roundworm Angiostrongylus cantonensis affects the brain and spinal cord, potentially causing long-term disability.

• Thorough washing of fresh produce under running water effectively removes tiny slugs and snails that carry the parasite
• Controlling snail, slug, and rat populations around homes and gardens reduces infection risk significantly
• Early diagnosis and treatment help minimize long-term neurological effects from this serious parasitic disease
• Cooking food thoroughly kills the parasite, making it safe for consumption